In Algeria, certain behaviors and actions can be considered rude or inappropriate due to cultural norms and traditions. Here are some key things to avoid:
1. Disrespecting Islam
- Algeria is a predominantly Muslim country, and Islam plays a central role in daily life.
- Avoid criticizing Islam, the Quran, or religious practices.
- Do not eat, drink, or smoke in public during Ramadan (unless you’re in a private setting or a designated area).
2. Dressing Inappropriately
- Modesty is important, especially for women.
- While cities like Algiers and Oran are more relaxed, in rural areas, revealing clothing (short skirts, sleeveless tops, shorts for men) may be considered disrespectful.
- Men should avoid walking around shirtless in public.
3. Refusing Hospitality
- Algerians are extremely hospitable, and refusing tea, coffee, or food when offered may be seen as impolite.
- A polite way to decline is by saying “Merci, c’est gentil, mais je viens de manger” (Thank you, that’s kind, but I just ate).
4. Ignoring Greetings
- Greeting people properly is very important.
- Men shake hands, and in some cases, women kiss each other on the cheeks.
- However, men and women do not always shake hands—wait for the woman to extend her hand first.
5. Public Displays of Affection
- Holding hands, hugging, and kissing in public is frowned upon, especially in conservative areas.
- Even between married couples, excessive PDA is seen as inappropriate.
6. Discussing Politics or the Civil War
- Avoid discussing sensitive political topics, especially about:
- The Algerian War of Independence (1954-1962)
- The Black Decade (1990s civil war)
- Government policies or the military
- These topics can stir strong emotions and lead to heated discussions.
7. Taking Photos Without Permission
- Always ask before taking photos of people, especially women.
- Avoid photographing military buildings, police officers, or government sites—this can lead to trouble.
8. Using the Left Hand for Giving or Eating
- The left hand is traditionally considered unclean.
- Always use your right hand when greeting, giving something, or eating, especially in traditional settings.
9. Showing the Sole of Your Foot
- Pointing the sole of your foot at someone (e.g., sitting with your legs up) is seen as disrespectful.
10. Being Too Direct or Confrontational
- Algerians value politeness and indirect communication.
- Being overly blunt, loud, or argumentative in public may be seen as aggressive or rude.
11. Expecting Strict Punctuality
- Social gatherings often run late, and being a bit late (10-30 minutes) is normal.
- However, for business meetings, try to arrive on time.
12. Drinking Alcohol in Public
- Alcohol is legal but not widely consumed in public due to religious and cultural norms.
- Drinking in public places or near mosques is disrespectful.
13. Assuming Everyone Speaks Arabic
- Algeria is bilingual, with Arabic and Berber (Tamazight) as official languages and French widely spoken.
- Speaking some Arabic or French is appreciated rather than assuming everyone speaks English.
Understanding and respecting these customs will help ensure a positive experience when visiting Algeria. 😊