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Estonia, one of the three Baltic States, is a small country located in Northern Europe. With a rich history and diverse culture, Estonia has become a popular tourist destination in recent years. In this article, we will explore the location of Estonia in Europe and delve into its geographical position.
Location of Estonia in Europe
Estonia is situated in the northeastern part of Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the east, Latvia to the south, and the Baltic Sea to the west. Despite its small size, Estonia covers an area of approximately 45,000 square kilometers, making it larger than countries such as Belgium or the Netherlands.
The capital city of Estonia, Tallinn, is located on the northern coast of the country, along the Gulf of Finland. It is only around 80 kilometers south of Helsinki, the capital of Finland. This proximity to Finland has had a significant influence on Estonia’s culture and history, as the two countries share strong historical ties.
Geographical Position of Estonia
Estonia is situated within the geographical region known as the Baltic region. It lies on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea, providing it with a coastline that stretches for over 3,700 kilometers. The country is known for its numerous islands, the largest of which are Saaremaa, Hiiumaa, and Muhu.
The landscape of Estonia is characterized by a mix of forests, marshes, and lakes. Nearly half of the country is covered by forests, making it one of the greenest countries in Europe. Estonia’s geography is also shaped by its location on the eastern edge of the European Plain, with numerous rivers flowing through its territory.
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In conclusion, Estonia is geographically located in Northern Europe, sharing its borders with Russia and Latvia, and being surrounded by the Baltic Sea. Its capital city, Tallinn, lies along the Gulf of Finland and holds historical significance due to its proximity to Finland. With its diverse landscape and rich history, Estonia offers visitors a unique experience and contributes to the cultural tapestry of Europe.