Moving to Portugal from the UK: a complete how to guide

Moving to Portugal from the UK can be an exciting and relatively straightforward process, especially for UK citizens who are also EU citizens. However, since the UK has left the European Union (EU), there are some changes to be aware of. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you prepare for your move:

1. Research and Planning:

  • Start by conducting thorough research on Portugal, including its culture, language, cost of living, and legal requirements for residents.
  • Decide on your destination within Portugal. Popular cities for expats include Lisbon, Porto, Faro (Algarve), and Madeira.

2. Visa and Residency Requirements:

  • Check the current visa and residency requirements for UK citizens moving to Portugal. As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, UK citizens could stay in Portugal for up to 90 days within a 180-day period without a visa.
  • If you plan to reside in Portugal for more than 90 days, you may need to apply for a residence certificate or visa. Requirements may vary depending on your circumstances (e.g., working, studying, or retiring in Portugal).
  • Keep in mind that requirements and regulations may have changed since the UK left the EU, so consult the Portuguese embassy or consulate for the most up-to-date information.

3. Financial Planning:

  • Open a Portuguese bank account to facilitate financial transactions and manage your expenses in Portugal.
  • Consider transferring your savings to a Portuguese bank account to avoid currency exchange fees.

4. Healthcare:

  • Research the Portuguese healthcare system and decide whether to opt for private health insurance or register for the Portuguese National Health Service (SNS).

5. Accommodation:

  • Start your housing search well in advance. You can explore options such as renting, buying, or even house-sitting.
  • Popular websites and real estate agents can help you find suitable accommodation.

6. Language:

  • While many Portuguese people speak English, learning Portuguese will be beneficial for daily life and integration. Consider enrolling in language classes.

7. Moving Your Belongings:

  • Decide whether to ship your belongings or buy new items in Portugal. If shipping, hire a reputable international moving company.
  • Make an inventory of your belongings for customs purposes and familiarize yourself with Portuguese customs regulations.

8. Taxes and Finances:

  • Understand your tax obligations in both the UK and Portugal. Consult a tax advisor if necessary.
  • Notify relevant UK authorities of your move to ensure you’re no longer liable for UK taxes.

9. Legal Documents:

  • Ensure your passport is up-to-date and won’t expire soon.
  • Gather all necessary documents, such as birth certificates, marriage certificates, and any other legal paperwork that may be required for residency.

10. Notify Authorities: – Notify relevant UK authorities of your change of address and residency status. – Register with the Portuguese authorities once you arrive. You may need to obtain a residence certificate (Certificado de Registo) or apply for a residence permit (Título de Residência).

11. Settling In: – Explore your new surroundings, build a social network, and embrace the local culture.

12. Banking and Utilities: – Open utility accounts for services such as water, electricity, and gas. – Familiarize yourself with the Portuguese banking system and set up regular banking tasks.

13. Healthcare and Education: – Register with a local healthcare center if you’re using the Portuguese National Health Service (SNS). – If you have children, research local schools and educational options.

14. Stay Informed: – Stay updated on any changes in residency requirements, tax regulations, or other legal matters affecting UK citizens in Portugal.

15. Enjoy Your New Life: – Embrace the opportunities and experiences Portugal has to offer, from its beautiful landscapes and rich history to its delicious cuisine and vibrant culture.

Remember that regulations and procedures can change over time, so it’s essential to consult official sources and seek advice from legal and financial experts when planning your move to Portugal from the UK. Additionally, consider joining expat forums and communities to connect with others who have made the same transition for valuable insights and support.