The Splendid Garden at Ham House===
Nestled on the banks of the River Thames in Richmond, London, Ham House is a magnificent 17th-century mansion that boasts a truly splendid garden. The garden at Ham House is a testament to the grandeur and elegance of the Stuart era. Steeped in history and meticulously designed, this garden is a sight to behold. In this article, we will delve into the history and design of the splendid garden at Ham House, as well as explore the highlights and features that make it truly exquisite.
History and Design of the Splendid Garden at Ham House
The history of the garden at Ham House dates back to the early 17th century when it was created by Sir Thomas Vavasour. However, it was during the occupation of Elizabeth Murray, the Duchess of Lauderdale, and her husband, John Maitland, that the garden truly flourished. The Duchess was a passionate gardener and used her considerable influence to transform the garden into a grand and opulent space.
The garden at Ham House follows a formal design, typical of the Stuart era. It is divided into a series of terraces, each with its own distinctive features. The grandest of these terraces is the South Terrace, which overlooks the river and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape. The garden is meticulously laid out with geometric patterns, symmetrical hedges, and neatly trimmed topiaries. It also features several unique structures such as a maze, an orangery, and a wilderness area, adding charm and character to the overall design.
Highlights and Features of the Exquisite Ham House Garden
One of the most remarkable features of the garden is the stunning yew maze, which was planted in the late 17th century. This intricate labyrinth of hedges is a delight to explore, providing a sense of adventure and mystery. The maze is designed to challenge and entertain visitors, and it is said that even the most skilled maze enthusiasts can become disoriented within its twists and turns.
Another highlight of the Ham House garden is the orangery, an elegant building that was constructed in the 18th century. This architectural gem served as a greenhouse for exotic and tender plants, a place where the Duchess could indulge her passion for horticulture. Today, the orangery is a popular spot for visitors to relax and enjoy the beauty of the garden.
The wilderness area, located at the far end of the garden, is a tranquil retreat filled with native trees and shrubs. This naturalistic space provides a stark contrast to the formal terraces and adds an element of wild beauty to the overall design.
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The garden at Ham House is a true masterpiece, reflecting the opulence and splendor of the Stuart era. Its formal design, intricate features, and stunning vistas make it a must-visit destination for garden enthusiasts and history lovers alike. Whether wandering through the yew maze, admiring the views from the South Terrace, or simply strolling through the wilderness area, visitors to the Ham House garden are sure to be captivated by its timeless beauty.