Āgra, located in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh in India, is primarily known for being home to the iconic Taj Mahal. While visiting this historical marvel is a must, there are also several other attractions and activities near Āgra that are worth exploring. From ancient forts to nature escapes, there is something for everyone in this vibrant city and its surrounding areas.
Historical Attractions near Āgra
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Fatehpur Sikri: Just a short distance from Āgra lies Fatehpur Sikri, a deserted city that was once the capital of the Mughal Empire. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is renowned for its well-preserved architecture, including the grand Buland Darwaza, Jama Mosque, and Panch Mahal. Exploring the intricate carvings and stunning courtyards of this historic site is a fascinating journey back in time.
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Agra Fort: Situated on the banks of the Yamuna River, Agra Fort is another must-visit historical attraction near Āgra. Built in the 16th century, this red sandstone fort is a remarkable example of Mughal architecture. Inside the fort, visitors can explore various palaces, including the Jahangiri Mahal and the Khas Mahal, as well as the beautiful Diwan-i-Khas and Diwan-i-Aam.
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Itmad-ud-Daulah’s Tomb: Often referred to as the "Baby Taj," Itmad-ud-Daulah’s Tomb is a hidden gem near Āgra. This exquisite marble mausoleum was built by Empress Nur Jahan for her father and is considered a precursor to the grandeur of the Taj Mahal. The delicate inlay work and intricate designs on the walls and ceilings of the tomb are a testament to the exceptional craftsmanship of the time.
Outdoor Activities near Āgra
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Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary: Nature enthusiasts should not miss the opportunity to visit the Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, located around 55 kilometers from Āgra. This bird sanctuary is home to over 350 species of birds, making it a paradise for birdwatchers. Visitors can explore the park on foot or hire a cycle rickshaw to navigate the diverse landscapes and spot rare avian species.
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Keoladeo National Park: Another nature escape near Āgra, Keoladeo National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular destination for wildlife lovers. Spread over an area of 29 square kilometers, this park is a haven for various animal species, including deer, pythons, and even the elusive Bengal tiger. The park also offers boat rides, allowing visitors to glide through the tranquil waters and admire the picturesque surroundings.
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Chambal Safari: For a unique adventure near Āgra, consider embarking on a Chambal Safari. Located around 75 kilometers from the city, the Chambal River offers a thrilling experience, with opportunities to spot rare wildlife such as gharials (a type of crocodile), Gangetic dolphins, and numerous bird species. A boat safari along the river provides a chance to witness the untouched beauty of this unexplored region.
Beyond the majestic Taj Mahal, Āgra and its surroundings offer a plethora of historical attractions and outdoor activities. From exploring the architectural wonders of Fatehpur Sikri and Agra Fort to immersing oneself in the natural beauty of Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary and Keoladeo National Park, there is no shortage of things to do near Āgra. Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, or an adventure seeker, these attractions near Āgra are sure to leave you with unforgettable experiences and a deeper appreciation for the rich heritage and natural beauty of the region.