Pembroke Castle, located in the charming town of Pembroke in Wales, is a magnificent medieval fortress that holds a rich history within its walls. This iconic landmark has witnessed centuries of battles, political intrigue, and royal visits. Today, it stands as one of the most popular tourist attractions in Wales, drawing visitors from all over the world. With its stunning architecture, captivating history, and myriad of activities, a visit to Pembroke Castle is a truly unforgettable experience.
History of Pembroke Castle
The history of Pembroke Castle can be traced back to the 11th century when it was first established by Roger de Montgomery, a Norman knight. Over the centuries, the castle passed through several hands, with each occupier leaving their mark on its structure. It was Henry III who ordered the castle to be significantly renovated, transforming it into a more comfortable residence. Later, during the 15th century, under the ownership of the powerful Herbert family, Pembroke Castle became an elaborate Tudor mansion.
Pembroke Castle played a significant role in several historical events. It was from this fortress that Henry Tudor, later known as Henry VII, launched his successful invasion of England in 1485, leading to the end of the Wars of the Roses. Additionally, during the English Civil War, the castle was a Royalist stronghold and was eventually captured by Oliver Cromwell’s forces.
Attractions and Activities at Pembroke Castle
Visitors to Pembroke Castle are in for a treat as they explore the many attractions and activities available. The castle’s impressive Great Keep, built by William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke, is a must-see. This massive stone structure, with its imposing towers, offers breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside from its high walls. Inside the keep, visitors can explore the various rooms and exhibitions, showcasing medieval life and the castle’s history.
The birthplace of Henry VII, the Pembroke Castle birth chamber, is a significant highlight for history enthusiasts. The room has been beautifully restored to its 15th-century appearance and provides valuable insights into the life of this influential king. Guided tours are available, allowing visitors to delve deeper into the castle’s history and uncover intriguing stories.
For those seeking outdoor activities, the castle boasts beautiful gardens and expansive grounds to explore. Take a leisurely stroll through the picturesque gardens, admire the stunning views, and enjoy a picnic with a backdrop of the castle’s grandeur. There are also special events throughout the year, including medieval reenactments and festivals, providing a glimpse into the castle’s past and creating a truly immersive experience.
A visit to Pembroke Castle is a captivating journey through history. The castle’s rich heritage, stunning architecture, and engaging activities make it a must-visit destination for history buffs, families, and anyone seeking a fascinating day out. Whether you explore the castle’s historical exhibitions, marvel at its breathtaking views, or attend one of the many events, Pembroke Castle offers an unforgettable experience that will leave you with a deeper appreciation for Wales’ remarkable past.